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Form 27Q NRI TDS Return Filing | Savlana Init
TDS Services · Form 27Q NRI TDS

Form 27Q — NRI TDS. Correctly Deducted. Properly Filed.

Making payments to non-residents? TDS under Section 195 and Form 27Q quarterly returns require precise rate determination, DTAA analysis, and timely filing. We manage it end to end.

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Form 27Q is the quarterly TDS return required for reporting TDS deducted on payments made to non-residents (other than salary). It covers a wide range of payments — interest, dividend, royalty, fees for technical services, capital gains from property sale, and other income — where TDS is required to be deducted under Section 195 and related provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The determination of the correct TDS rate on NRI payments requires careful analysis: the applicable rate under the Income Tax Act, the rate under the relevant Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA), and the lower of the two applies. The non-resident may also obtain a lower deduction or nil deduction certificate under Section 197 or file Form 15CA/15CB before the remittance, depending on the nature and amount of the payment.

Errors in NRI TDS compliance are costly — deducting at the wrong rate, failing to obtain the required Form 15CB certificate, or missing Form 27Q filing deadlines can result in the remittance being disallowed as a deduction in the payer’s accounts and attract significant penalties. We handle the full compliance chain from rate determination to return filing.

Our Form 27Q & NRI TDS Services

TDS Rate Determination

Analysis of the applicable TDS rate under the Income Tax Act and the relevant DTAA, applying the more beneficial rate for the non-resident.

Form 15CA/15CB Compliance

Preparation of Form 15CA (payer’s declaration) and Form 15CB (CA certificate) required before remittance of certain payments to non-residents.

Section 197 Certificate Management

Assistance for non-residents in obtaining lower deduction certificates and correct application of lower rates in the return.

Form 27Q Return Filing

Quarterly preparation and timely filing of Form 27Q — the TDS return for non-resident payments — with accurate deductee and challan data.

TDS Certificate (Form 16A) Issuance

Generation of Form 16A TDS certificates from TRACES for the non-resident deductee after return filing.

Challan Reconciliation

Matching of TDS challans against OLTAS records and reconciliation with the amounts reported in Form 27Q.

Correction Statement Filing

Preparation and filing of correction statements for errors in previously filed Form 27Q returns.

FEMA & RBI Compliance Coordination

Coordination of TDS compliance with FEMA and RBI approvals applicable to the underlying cross-border payment.

Our Process

1

Payment Nature Analysis

We analyse the nature of the payment to the non-resident to determine the applicable TDS provision and rate under domestic law and DTAA.

2

Form 15CA/15CB Preparation

Where required, Form 15CB is certified by a CA and Form 15CA is filed on the e-filing portal before remittance.

3

TDS Deduction & Deposit

TDS is deducted at the determined rate and deposited via the correct challan within the prescribed deadline.

4

Form 27Q Return Filing

The quarterly TDS return is prepared with deductee and challan data and filed within the due date.

5

Form 16A Issuance

TDS certificates are generated from TRACES and issued to the non-resident deductee after the return is accepted.

Why It Matters

Correct TDS rate — domestic law vs DTAA comparison
Form 15CA and 15CB compliance before remittance
Lower deduction certificate applied correctly
Quarterly Form 27Q filed on time
Form 16A TDS certificate issued to the non-resident
Challan reconciliation prevents TRACES defaults
Correction statement support for prior errors
FEMA and RBI compliance coordination

Frequently Asked Questions

Form 27Q is the quarterly TDS return for payments to non-residents (other than salary). It must be filed by 31 July (Q1), 31 October (Q2), 31 January (Q3), and 31 May (Q4). It covers TDS deducted under Section 195 and other provisions applicable to non-residents.
Form 15CA is a declaration filed by the payer before making a remittance to a non-resident. It is required for most payments that are chargeable to tax in India. The format and requirement depend on whether the remittance exceeds ₹5 lakh per year and whether it is covered by the prescribed list of payments.
Form 15CB is a certificate issued by a Chartered Accountant certifying the nature of the payment, the applicable TDS rate (including DTAA benefit), the TDS amount, and that the remittance is being made in compliance with FEMA and Income Tax requirements. It must be obtained before filing Form 15CA in prescribed cases.
India has DTAAs with over 90 countries. Where a DTAA provides a lower withholding tax rate for a specific type of income than the domestic Income Tax Act, the non-resident can claim the benefit of the lower DTAA rate. This requires the non-resident to provide a valid Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) from their country of residence.
If the non-resident has a valid Indian PAN, TDS is deducted at the applicable rate (domestic or DTAA, whichever is lower). If PAN is not provided, TDS must be deducted at the higher of: the applicable rate, the rate in force, or 20% under Section 206AA.
In some cases — where the income is genuinely not taxable in India under the DTAA — a nil deduction certificate under Section 197 can be obtained. Alternatively, an advance ruling can be sought from the Authority for Advance Rulings to confirm the taxability before the payment is made.

Making payments to non-residents?

DTAA analysis, Form 15CB certification, Form 27Q return, and Form 16A issuance — we handle the complete NRI TDS compliance chain.