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TDS on Purchase of Property | Savlana Init
TDS Services · Property Purchase

TDS on Purchase of Property — Compliant from Day One.

Buying property above ₹50 lakh? TDS under Section 194IA must be deducted and Form 26QB filed within 30 days. We handle computation, deposit, filing, and certificate issuance end to end.

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When a buyer purchases immovable property — land or building — for a consideration of ₹50 lakh or more, they are required to deduct Tax Deducted at Source at 1% of the sale consideration under Section 194IA of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This obligation applies regardless of whether the buyer is an individual, HUF, company, or firm. Agricultural land is the only significant exemption.

The TDS must be deducted at the time of payment or credit of consideration to the seller, whichever is earlier. This means TDS obligations can arise at the advance payment stage — not just at registration. The deducted tax must be deposited using Form 26QB — a combined challan-cum-statement — within 30 days from the end of the month in which TDS was deducted.

Following successful payment, a TDS certificate in Form 16B must be generated from the TRACES portal and issued to the seller within 15 days. The seller cannot claim credit for the TDS in their ITR unless this process is correctly completed. Errors in Form 26QB — wrong PAN, incorrect consideration amount, or missed instalments — require correction and can delay the seller’s refund or create mismatches.

Our Property TDS Services

TDS Computation

Calculation of the correct TDS amount on the total sale consideration, including treatment of advance payments and staggered instalments.

Form 26QB Filing

Accurate preparation and timely filing of Form 26QB through the TIN-NSDL portal within 30 days of TDS deduction.

Challan Deposit Management

End-to-end management of the TDS challan deposit — correct PAN of buyer and seller, correct amount, and correct assessment year.

Form 16B Generation

Generation of Form 16B TDS certificate from the TRACES portal and issuance to the seller within the 15-day deadline.

Multiple Instalment Handling

Filing of separate Form 26QB for each instalment of consideration where the property is being paid for in tranches.

Correction Statement Filing

Filing of correction requests on TRACES for errors in previously filed Form 26QB — PAN correction, amount correction, and AY correction.

Seller Credit Verification

Confirmation that the TDS deducted is correctly reflected in the seller’s Form 26AS after filing.

Default Resolution

Resolution of late filing fees under Section 234E and interest under Section 201(1A) where deadlines were missed.

Our Process

1

Transaction Review

We review the sale agreement to identify the total consideration, payment schedule, and applicable TDS obligation under Section 194IA.

2

TDS Computation

TDS at 1% is computed on the total sale consideration (not just the instalment amount) for each payment.

3

Form 26QB Filing

Form 26QB is prepared with correct buyer and seller PAN, property details, and consideration amount, and filed within 30 days.

4

Challan Payment

The TDS amount is paid online via the net banking challan integrated with Form 26QB.

5

Form 16B Issuance

After the challan appears on TRACES (usually within 5 days), Form 16B is generated and issued to the seller.

Why It Matters

Section 194IA compliance from advance payment stage
Form 26QB filed within the 30-day deadline
Correct buyer and seller PAN — prevents credit mismatch
Multiple instalment TDS handled systematically
Form 16B issued to seller within 15 days
Seller’s Form 26AS credit verified post-filing
Correction statement support for prior errors
Late filing fee and interest resolution

Frequently Asked Questions

The TDS rate is 1% of the total sale consideration. Where the seller does not furnish PAN, TDS must be deducted at 20% under Section 206AA. With effect from 1 April 2022, if the seller does not link PAN with Aadhaar, TDS at 20% may also apply.
Yes. TDS under Section 194IA applies on each instalment payment. A separate Form 26QB must be filed for each payment. The TDS rate of 1% applies on the instalment amount, though some interpretations require applying 1% on the total consideration each time — professional advice on the specific facts is important.
Form 26QB must be filed within 30 days from the end of the month in which the TDS was deducted (or the payment was made, whichever triggers TDS). Late filing attracts a mandatory fee of ₹200 per day under Section 234E.
Without Form 16B, the seller cannot easily claim TDS credit in their ITR. While the TDS is reflected in Form 26AS if Form 26QB was correctly filed, Form 16B is the formal certificate confirming deduction. Failure to issue it within 15 days attracts a penalty under Section 272A.
No. Agricultural land as defined under Section 2(14) of the Income Tax Act is not a ‘capital asset’ and is exempt from the Section 194IA TDS requirement. However, the land must genuinely qualify as agricultural land under the prescribed criteria.
Section 194IA requires TDS on the higher of the actual consideration or the stamp duty value where the stamp duty value exceeds the consideration and the difference exceeds the prescribed threshold under Section 43CA/50C. Professional verification of the applicable base for TDS is recommended.

Buying property above ₹50 lakh?

TDS deduction and Form 26QB filing are mandatory. We handle computation, filing, and Form 16B issuance — fully compliant, within every deadline.